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House of Stuart
House of Stuart
Information
Real Name: House of Stuart
Kings: James VI of Scotland

James V of Scotland

Queens: Mary I of Scotland
Nobles: Earl James of Moray

More...

Location: Scotland

England
Ireland
Great Britain

Affiliations: Kingdom of Scotland Flag - Scotland

Kingdom of England Flag - England

First Mention: Pilot


The House of Stuart (originally spelled Stewart) is a very powerful and influential family of Scotland, England, Ireland and later Great Britain. They held the position of power for 8 generations.

Powerful Family Members[]

The Stuarts produced 8 Monarchs of Scotland:

The Stuarts produced 6 Monarchs of Great Britain and Ireland:

  • King James VI and I of Scotland and England - 1603–1625
  • King Charles I of England, Scotland, and Ireland - 1625-1649
  • King Charles II of England, Scotland, and Ireland - 1649-1660
  • King James VII and II of Scotland, England, and Ireland - 1685-1689
  • Queen Mary II of England, Scotland and Ireland - 1689-1694
  • Queen Anne of Great Britain and Ireland - 1702-1714

History[]

  • 10 December 1502

King James IV of Scotland and King Henry VII of England sign the Treaty of Perpetual Peace, meant to end the intermittent warfare between Scotland and England. As part of the treaty, Margaret Tudor, the daughter of Henry VII, is betrothed to James IV.

  • 25 January 1503

Their wedding is completed by proxy at Richmond Palace in the presence of the King and Queen of England. The marriage is celebrated in person months later.

  • 10 April 1512

Queen Margaret gives birth to her fourth child, Prince James, at Linlithgow Palace.

  • 9 September 1513

Prince James becomes King of Scotland at just seventeen months old after his father is killed at the Battle of Flodden.

  • 1530s

King Henry VIII breaks away from the Catholic Church. He asks his nephew joins him in his rebellion against the Pope, but James ignores his uncle's request.

  • 9 May 1538

The proxy wedding of James V and Mary of Guise is held at the Château de Châteaudun.

  • 24 November 1542

The Battle of Solway Moss takes place, resulting in an English victory. News of the defeat is believed to have hastened the early death of King James.

  • 8 December 1542

Princess Mary is born at Linlithgow Palace. She is the only legitimate child of James to survive him.

  • 14 December 1542

King James V dies and Mary Stuart is crowned Queen of Scotland the very same day, with her being only six days old at the time.

  • 27 January 1548

King Henry II arranges the betrothal of Prince Francis to Queen Mary in the Châtillon agreement.

  • 24 April 1558

Prince Francis and Queen Mary get married in the Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris. As a result of the marriage, Francis became King Consort of Scotland.

Family Generations[]

1st Generation[]

2nd Generation[]

3rd Generation[]

Family Tree[]

   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
Henry VII
   
   
Elizabeth of York
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
Catherine of Aragon
   
   
Henry VIII
   
   
Anne Boleyn
   
   
Mary Tudor
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
Margaret Tudor
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
Mary I of England
   
   
Elizabeth I
   
   
   
   
   
   
Frances Brandon
   
   
   
   
   
   
James V
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
Margaret Douglas
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
Lady Jane Grey
   
   
James Stuart
   
   
Francis II
   
   
Mary I of Scotland
   
   
Henry Stuart
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
James VI and I

Closer Look[]

   
   
   
   
   
   
Henry Tudor (Henry VII) †
   
   
Elizabeth of York †
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
Catherine of Aragon
   
   
Henry Tudor (Henry VIII)
   
   
Anne Boleyn
   
   
   
   
Margaret Tudor †
   
   
James Stuart (James IV)
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
Mary Tudor (Mary I)
   
   
Elizabeth Tudor (Elizabeth I)
   
   
   
   
Lady Margaret Erskine
   
   
James Stuart (James V)
   
   
Marie de Guise
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
James Stuart
   
   
Mary Stuart (Mary I)
   
   
King Francis
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
James Stuart (James VI)
   
   

Real Life Members by Birth[]


v  d  e
House of Stuart
King: James VI and I of Scotland and England Queen: Anne of Denmark (Consort)
House of Stuart
Heir: Lands: Kingdom of Scotland
Kingdom of England
Title(s): King and Queen of Scotland · King and Queen of England · King and Queen of Ireland · Duke of Albany · Earl of Moray · Earl of Lennox ·
Deceased Members: King James V of Scotland · Queen Mary of Guise (Consort) · King Henry Stuart (Consort) · Queen Mary I of Scotland ·
Household: ·
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